04 June 2021

DANGEROUS GOODS REGULATIONS

 

STATE AND OPERATOR (AIRLINES) VARIATIONS


Some States and operators use their right to be more restrictive than the ICAO technical instructions. These variations are filed with ICAO and IATA.

State Variation: State variations use a three-letter code. Example USG: United States Government

 The variations published by the states (countries) involved in the routing form (State of origin) through (State (s) of transit) and to (State of destination) and the operators (airlines) involved in the transport and the State of the operator are those that must be applied to the shipment.

Example: MYG-01 is a Malaysian Government variation that applies to operators that transport any class of dangerous goods which:

a)      Originated in Malaysia.

b)     Transit through Malaysia

c)      Or destined for Malaysia; and

d)     Are transported by an operator registered in Malaysia wherever it is operating.

Operator Variations: Operator variations use the airlines two letter IATA code. Example FX: Federal Express

Example: OS-01 is an operator variation listed by Austrian Airlines and applies to all dangerous goods consigned for carriage on this airline.


UNIT 3 – CLASSIFICATION


Dangerous goods are divided into 9 classes. Classes are expressed by

 Single digit numbers. Example, Class 7.

Classes 1,2,4,5 and 6 are divided into "Divisions" due to hazard variation within these classes.

Divisions are expressed by 2-digit numbers. The first digit identifies the Class number and the second identifies the variation within the class

Example, Oxidizer is Class 5, Division 1, and is referred to as "Division 5.1" 


DEFINATION OF HAZARD CLASSES


Class/Division/Name                                                                                            

Cargo IMP Code                                         Description                                                                           Hazard label


Division 1.1                Articles and substances having  

                                    mass explosion hazard

             REX




Division 1.2                      Articles and substances having                                                                                                                      projection hazard.

REX                               



Division 1.3                                            Articles and substances having minor.

                                                                 Blast or projection hazard.

REX                                     

RCX    When permitted                                               

RGX



Division 1.4                                    Articles and substances which present.

 REX                                                no significant hazard                                            




Division 1.5                                  Very sensitive substances which present.

REX                                                a mass explosion hazard





Division 1.6                                 Extremely insensitive articles which do                              

REX                                               does not have a mass explosion hazard.

Note: ABOVE EXPLOSIVES ARE NORMALLY FORBIDDEN FOR CARRIAGE BY AIR e.g. TNT, Dynamite or Torpedoes




                    RXB  RXC RXD RXE                        







    RXG          Compatibility Group Assignment according to DGR Table 3.1.A

                        E.g. Distress signals, Fuse igniters                           


Class 2- GASES    



RXS                                              Articles and substances which present.

                                                      No significant hazard. Effect from accidental 

                                                      functioning is confined within the package.

                                                     E.g. Ammunition for hand weapons, for signals,

                                                     Safety Fuses, some type of Fireworks, etc.






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